What if the NFL had a ‘traditional’ developmental league?

Players who suited up for the San Antonio Commanders and Arizona Hotshots, seen here during an Alliance of American Football game in Tempe, Arizona, were hoping to use the league as a springboard to get back into the NFL. (Photo by Jennifer Stewart/AAF/Getty Images)

The original version of this column appeared in September, 2018. Since the Alliance of American Football ceased operations earlier this week, I decided to tweak, update and repost it.

Goodbye, Alliance of American Football – I really liked you, but only had eight weeks to get to know you.

Scott Adamson writes about alternative pro football leagues because it makes him happy, Follow him on Twitter @adamsonsl

Hello, XFL – not the old, stinky XFL from 2001, but the (supposedly) better version set for a February 2020 launch.

Like the AAF, it’ll feature players hoping to work their way back to the National Football League.

The Alliance was angling to become an “official” developmental league for the NFL, and I’m guessing the XFL might have similar plans at some point.

But …

While you can claim any minor league is a de facto farm system for the NFL, a traditional one has never truly existed.

College football fills the void relatively well, especially now that so many more elite players are physically and mentally ready to make a quick transition to the pro ranks.

Still, it’s not like the Carolina Panthers can call up a lineman from the Clemson Tigers during the season.

That’s why I’m a little surprised that the NFL doesn’t have a legitimate minor league system.

As close as it came was the World League of American Football, which morphed into NFL Europe and finally NFL Europa.

Again, though, it was played in the spring, so it didn’t follow the model of, say, Major League Baseball affiliates.

If I was tasked with putting together an NFL developmental league, all 32 franchises would have a “B Team” that would also incorporate the scout teams.

These squads would not only be a good proving ground for rookies, but give playing time to backups and paying jobs to a lot of guys who otherwise would be out of football work after training camp. I’d think it would be relatively easy to put together a 40-man per club developmental league roster.

Every year there are roughly 3,000 draft-eligible players from the college ranks, and NFL teams each have 90 players when training camp starts. There are currently five pro indoor leagues and myriad semi-pro circuits, so there would be no shortage of men wanting another – and better – opportunity.*

*I deliberately left out the Canadian Football League because I love the CFL and don’t want it screwed with. But, obviously, an NFL developmental league would raid it for players.

In order to control expenses, my NFLDL would be divided into four, eight-team quadrants (North, South, East and West) that played regional slates.

For example, the South Quadrant might feature franchises in Birmingham, Charleston, Jackson (Miss.), Louisville, Memphis, Orlando, Raleigh and Shreveport. Teams would play each other twice over the course of a 14-game regular season, and then the four quadrant champions could meet in a four-team playoff.

And to be a real, working farm system, the season would need to run (mostly) concurrent with the NFL schedule, not in the spring or summer. It could start maybe two weeks after the NFL season begins.

If games were played on Tuesday or Wednesday nights, any given player would be ready to compete on any given Sunday after getting a “call-up.”

On the other hand, if a skill player is trying to work his way back from an injury (or a rookie QB needs some real game reps), the NFLDL would be the place to get them.

The farm system would also be a laboratory for rule changes and innovations.

Each year the NFL competition committee considers several tweaks, but only a handful make it to the field.

Why not give them a test drive in the NFLDL?

I think such a league would certainly be a benefit to the NFL in terms of player development. A key question, though, is how to fund it and how to get the NFL Players Association to agree to it.

Would the farm teams be owned by the same person or groups who own the parent clubs?

Would the NFL teams pay the salaries of all of the NFLDL players, or just the ones on loan?

Would fans even support what amounts to a Triple A football league when they’re already being overloaded with NFL and college games?

There’s a good chance we’ll never know.

Still, it’s something to think about – even if I’m just thinking out loud.

Spring pro football is a risky business

The San Antonio Commanders celebrate after scoring a touchdown at the Alamodome. The Alliance of American Football suspended operations eight weeks into the season. (Photo by Ronald Martinez/AAF/Getty Images)

Spring football and spring football fans have a Lucy/Charlie Brown relationship.

Scott Adamson writes about alternative pro football leagues because it makes him happy, Follow him on Twitter @adamsonsl

Every time we want to get our kicks from a new league, the ball keeps getting snatched away.

And we always fall for it.

The latest spring fling was a brief one, indeed, as the Alliance of American Football closed up shop with two weeks still to go in its regular season.

When the league was first announced I rolled my eyes and thought, “Here we go again,” but then after Birmingham got a team and I started learning more about it, I got excited.

How silly of me.

Despite some big name coaches and several players who were just a break away from being on an NFL roster, the league failed – just as the United States Football League (1983-85) and the original XFL (2001) failed.

You can argue that the USFL had a chance if stuck to a spring slate instead of chasing fall TV dollars; in my mind it was a major league that had a couple of franchises that could’ve held their own in the NFL.

And it didn’t hurt that it showcased a plethora of former NFL players and several young stars that would go on to have great professional careers.

But while we can wax nostalgic and imagine a world where the USFL survived and thrived (and I do that a lot), it didn’t.  And I just don’t see how a spring minor league – even if it’s affiliated with the NFL – can last long term.

Remember, the first spring minor league came in 1991 – six seasons after the USFL folded.

The NFL owned and operated the World League of American Football in both 1991 and 1992 but shut it down because it lost money.

The league was rebranded and reopened in 1995 as NFL Europe and made it all the way to 2007 (it was called NFL Europa in its final season).

The football wasn’t bad, but the novelty was wearing off for European fans used to the original brand of football. Oh, and it was bleeding cash. Even with the great and powerful NFL behind the curtain, it was still a money-losing proposition – reportedly to the tune of $30 million per year.

Since then the XFL tried and failed, the Alliance tried and failed, and the “new and improved” XFL will try in 2020.

Will it fail?

Well, let’s see …

Individual Alliance players were supposed to receive $250,000 over three years, while word is XFL quarterbacks and other top players could make that much (maybe up to $300,000) in a single season.

And while Tom Dundon was to invest $250 million in to the AFF (but opted to kill it after $70 million of his dollars circled the drain), XFL founder Vince McMahon has already sunk $500 million into his rebooted league.

Also, the Alliance had teams mostly in non-NFL cities; seven of the eight XFL squads are in major NFL markets while the other is in St. Louis.

Throw in big-name coaches like Bob Stoops and the football pedigree of league CEO and commissioner Oliver Luck and, well, it just can’t fail.

Until it inevitably fails.

As much as I’d like to think this time – finally – someone had figured out a way to make spring football a business that lasts, I just don’t see it happening.

Big crowds might show up (per game attendance in the Alliance averaged 15,467) and TV ratings should start out well (the AAF’s were impressive early on), but money will be lost.

Lots and lots of money.

I fear that it’ll be only a matter of time until fans who just couldn’t wait for more football will, in fact, find out they can live without it for a few months each year.

Because 300 grand is good money to regular people, but the minimum salary in the NFL for any player is $480,000.

What that means is that the XFL will have its share of quality players but it’ll still be considered a minor league, and for whatever reason, minor league professional football just can’t seem to stick.

But like always, I’ll start to get interested as XFL opening day nears.

Since my hometown of Birmingham won’t have a team I’ll cheer for New York, because New York has always been my default sports city.

I’ll buy a New York Whatevers hat and New York Whatevers tee-shirt, and I’ll be in front of the TV when the New York Whatevers open the 2020 season.

Yep, a new era of professional spring football is just 10 months away.

And if you look hard enough, you can already see Lucy with her finger on the football …

Dundon pulls plug on AAF

Birmingham Iron coach Tim Lewis gets the Gatorade treatment after his team’s season-opening victory over the Memphis Express at Legion Field in February. (Photo by Kevin C. Cox/AAF/Getty Images)

Dallas billionaire Tom Dundon, who came into the Alliance of American Football as a sugar daddy, was instead packing poison.

Scott Adamson writes about alternative pro football leagues because it makes him happy, Follow him on Twitter @adamsonsl

And now, the Alliance of American Football is as good as dead.

Technically the AAF “suspended operations” today and didn’t officially fold, but there’s a sense of finality to it.

My heart breaks for all the folks who lost their jobs, and for a league that I thought had at least a puncher’s chance to hang around for a few years.

In the lead up to the Alliance’s launch, I took the standard “wait-and-see” attitude. As I’ve said countless times before I want any honest business to succeed, and as someone who has an affinity for underdogs and upstarts, I hoped for the best.

And for a while, that’s what I thought I was getting from the first major spring football venture since the 2001 XFL.

Co-founders Bill Polian (40 years of pro football experience) and Charlie Ebersol had a plan for sustainability that ultimately included building a relationship with the NFL: it was just going to take patience.

Dundon (zero years of pro football experience) had no patience, and wanted to rush the big league into a partnership it wasn’t yet ready for.

He became the AAF chairman and controlling owner, and all decisions going forward were his to make – unilaterally.

“I am extremely disappointed to learn Tom Dundon has decided to suspend all football operations of the Alliance of American Football,” Polian said in a statement released earlier today. “When Mr. Dundon took over, it was the belief of my co-founder, Charlie Ebersol, and myself that we would finish the season, pay our creditors, and make the necessary adjustments to move forward in a manner that made economic sense for all. The momentum generated by our players, coaches and football staff had us well positioned for future success.

“Regrettably, we will not have that opportunity.”

Certainly, there were some dull games – any video of last week’s 8-3 debacle between Salt Lake and San Diego should be destroyed and never spoken of again – but that’s to be expected for a first-year league.

Sometimes growing pains can be painful for viewers, too.

But in terms of presentation and mission, the Alliance looked like it was hitting all the right notes.

Chris Thompson (14) and the Orlando Apollos finished with the best record in the Alliance. (Photo by Harry Aaron/AAF/Getty Images)

I was thrilled that my hometown, Birmingham, was back in the pro football biz and hopeful that maybe – just maybe – the AAF would be more than a flash in the pan.

Enter Dundon, whose $250 million investment was supposed to solidify the league and give it some wiggle room as it went through the various challenges that come with starting a business from scratch.

However, things went south almost from the moment Dundon became chairman.

Once he went public with his threat to fold the league if a formal working agreement couldn’t be reached with the NFL, my enthusiasm for it hit low ebb.

Instead of looking forward to Birmingham playing its first pro football playoff game since its Canadian Football League season of 1995, I was wondering if there’d even be a playoff.

Was last week’s game against Atlanta at Legion Field the team’s last?

Why yes, it almost certainly was.

The Birmingham Iron finished 5-3 and runners-up to the Orlando Apollos in the Eastern Conference.

Orlando finished with the league’s best record at 7-1 so if you want to crown them champions, go ahead and do that.

Not sure it’s much of a consolation, though.

Of course the ominous news brought the trolls out in full force. Instead of just ignoring the Alliance (which is what I do when things don’t interest me) they couldn’t wait to dance on its grave and make jokes.

But there’s nothing funny to players and coaches that – for the moment – have no games to coach or play.

And it’s downright sad for all the folks who took jobs in the ticket office, public relations department, etc.

These are men and women trying to make a living and now suddenly they’re out of work.

So a league is dead, people are unemployed, and vendors are waiting for money that hasn’t been paid.

Who knew Dundon’s $250 million would be so costly?