Category: Alternative Football

For fans yearning to watch professional outdoor tackle football again, the 47-day wait is over.

The United Football League begins its second season today when the St. Louis Battlehawks take on the Houston Roughnecks at TDECU Stadium. Kickoff is 8 p.m. E.T.

The lone Saturday game pits the San Antonio Brahmas at the Arlington Renegades (4 p.m.).

And on Sunday, the Michigan Panthers travel to Tennessee to battle the Memphis Showboats (noon) followed by the defending UFL champion and three-time spring football king Birmingham Stallions squaring off with the DC Defenders in Washington (3 p.m.).

To say the leadup to Game Week has been smooth sailing, however, would be a lie.

Last Sunday, Defenders coach Reggie Barlow stepped down to become the head coach at Tennessee State University, and on Monday Ken Whisenhunt took a leave of absence from his gig as Showboats coach after accepting the job in September.

Thus, Shannon Harris will serve as interim head coach for DC, while Memphis will be led by Jim Turner.

Barlow decided to return to his college coaching roots (he previously served as HC at Alabama State and Virginia State), and Whisenhunt departed for personal reasons.

“If and when Ken Whisenhunt is ready to return to the UFL family,” a league statement read, “we will welcome him with open arms.”

Perhaps the most serious issue is labor: as of this writing, players still don’t have a contract. The United Football Players Association (UFPA) filed a claim of unfair labor charges with the National Labor Relations Board on March 14, alleging – among other things – that the league had threatened to cut players who participated in “protected union activities.”

The good news, though, is that high-level, pay-for-play minor league spring football is back for a fourth year. The original USFL made it just three seasons, and the World League of American Football exited North America after two years, took two years off, and reformed with an all-European lineup of franchises.

(The 2009-12 United Football League lasted four seasons, but it played in the fall).

Although minor league ball is transient in nature, fans who’ve followed the spring game since its reboot in 2022 will see plenty of familiar faces. Chief among them is Arlington QB Luis Perez, who has been there – and there and there – done that – and that and that – and got enough T-shirts (and game jerseys) to fill a closet.

He’s even written a book titled The Spring King: A Champion’s Journey of Passion, Persistence and Unlimited Possibility.

Now 30 and a veteran of the Alliance of American Football, XFL 2.0, The Spring League, modern USFL, XFL 3.0 and now UFL, his shot at a full-time NFL roster spot is fading. Still, he’s been outstanding in spring competition.

Last year he led the UFL in passing with 2,310 yards and 18 touchdowns.

“To me, these leagues are super important, especially for the quarterback position,” said Perez, who has been on the practice squads of four different NFL clubs. “Because if you’re stuck on a practice squad where you can’t really get hit, can’t simulate the rush, can’t get live bullets besides the preseason, it’s a phenomenal way for quarterbacks to develop and I think me playing in these leagues and starting most of the games I played in, it’s helped me develop.”

A story I’m keeping a close eye on is the return of Alex McGough to the Stallions.

After being a key cog in Birmingham’s first two championships (he was USFL MVP in 2023), McGough was signed by the Green Bay Packers’ in July of ’23 where he spent most of his time on the practice squad. He ended up trying out as wide receiver in an effort to stick on the roster, but was ultimately released.

Now he’s back behind center and will compete with Matt Corral for playing time as Skip Holtz’s club seeks to continue their spring dominance.

“Just getting back to playing quarterback again kinda feels like, not really an adjustment, but a homecoming,” McGough said. “It felt good to sit in the room with Skip again and hearing him talk. We have a mutual respect for each other. I respect his coaching career and coaching style and the way he calls games, and I respect the way he teaches players.

“He’s not a big yeller/screamer, he just wants to help people. He always says he’s a teacher first, then a coach.”

Other returning spring ball standouts include DC QB Jordan Ta’amu, Michigan safety Kai Nacua and St. Louis wideout Hakeem Butler.

Yet. while the league is full of good players – some just a break away from trading up to the NFL – the main lure for me is the experimental nature of the game.

If you’re playing in the offseason, you need to be offbeat.

The biggest rule change for the UFL in 2025 is kickoffs, and it’s based on the NFL dynamic kickoff (which was a tweak of the XFL 2023 rule).

Starting tonight, kickoffs will start from the 30-yard line after being at the 20-yard line last season. The 10 remaining players on the kickoff team will line up at the receiving team’s 40-yard line. All kicking team players were at the 20-yard line, including the kicker, in 2024.

The receiving team’s set up zone will stretch from its 35-yard line to the 30-yard line and at least nine players must be in that zone. Last year, the receiving team had to have a minimum of eight players, but no more than nine players, in their set up zone, which was the kicking team’s 30- to 40-yard lines (10-yard zone).

The landing zone will be from the receiving team’s 20-yard line to the goal line, and if the ball doesn’t reach the landing zone, it will be spotted at the 40-yard line.

Finally, there are two touchback spots: the 35-yard-line for balls kicked into the end zone and the 20-yard line for balls that hit in the landing zone and then enter the end zone.All touchbacks were placed at the 25-yard line last season.

The onside kick option has been eliminated completely and replaced by the fourth-and-12 scrimmage play from a team’s own 28-yard line.

There has also been an upgrade to coach’s challenges. Each head coach will get a second challenge if the first is successful, and the head coach can challenge any officiating decision if his team has a timeout remaining.

Otherwise, the “greatest hits” from the UFL’s first season return, such as the tiered one, two and three-point conversions, overtime shootouts from the five-yard line and the option of a double forward pass behind the line of scrimmage.

As was the case last year, all the teams will be based in Arlington during the week and travel to host cities for games.

So, if you’re ready for football again, you’ve got 12 consecutive weeks of the UFL, ending with the championship game on June 14.

Enjoy.

By 1983, my Hamilton Tiger-Cats fandom was pretty solid.

I had jumped on their bandwagon when Canadian Football League games were first beamed into my living room back in the early 70s, and my fondness for the Tabbies was holding strong.

With a black and gold color scheme and a hyphenated nickname born of the merger of the Hamilton Tigers and Hamilton Wildcats, what wasn’t to love?

But for a brief period that year, it appeared I might have to look for another side to support: Ti-Cats owner Harold Ballard threatened to fold the team.

Ballard wanted to move the franchise to Toronto’s Varsity Stadium after the Hamilton city council refused to renovate Ivor Wynne Stadium and grant him concession rights.

“We have been approached by the Tiger-Cats and all I can say at this point is that we have been asked what would be involved in moving the club to Toronto,” CFL commissioner Jake Gaudaur told United Press Canada on March 15, 1983. “We replied that the team would have to receive permission from the Toronto Argonauts and then from the CFL.”

Permission was denied.

The Argos quickly exercised their territorial rights, and prevented the Tiger-Cats from shifting 40 miles east and creating an intra-city arch rivalry.

Thus, Ballard put the club was on the chopping block, threatening to relegate the Oskee Wee Wee cheer (“Oskee wee wee! Oskee wa wa! Holy mackinaw! Tigers, eat ‘em raw!”) to the dustbin of history.

But 1983 was also the first season of the United States Football League, and Canadian John Bassett – who owned the Tampa Bay Bandits of the USFL – was chairman of the fledgling circuit’s expansion committee.

After failing nine years earlier to get a Toronto franchise in the World Football League (I wrote about Bassett’s WFL days last week), he believed Hamilton could have a future in the USFL.

“Hamilton is a great football city,” Bassett said in a Canadian Press story published on March 22. “It’s rich in football tradition and Ivor Wynne Stadium is acceptable. I know all kinds of people in Canada who would be willing to own a USFL franchise in Hamilton. I absolutely guarantee that it would take less than two days to get owners from the USFL to approve of Hamilton.

“If (Ballard) wanted to leave Hamilton, or if he wants to fold the Tiger-Cats, the USFL would welcome the opportunity to take advantage of the Hamilton football market. The people in Hamilton are sitting there thinking they can lose a football club, but they should know it won’t take very much to get another club.”

Ballard was a majority owner of the NHL Toronto Maple Leafs, so it made sense he’d want his football team in the same town as his skaters.

After being rebuffed by the city council, he had all the Ti-Cats equipment loaded on a van and moved to Maple Leaf Gardens.

“It’s all over,” Ballard said. “I’m changing the location of the team.”

Hamilton mayor Bob Morrow wanted to keep Hamilton a CFL city, of course, but reportedly expressed interest in the USFL if Ballard pulled the plug. After all, competing in a new circuit would be better than having no tackle football team at all.

Morrow announced that he had been charged with mediating the dispute.

“Council has authorized me to negotiate with the necessary people to keep the Ti-Cats in Hamilton, and that includes Mr. Ballard,” Morrow said in a radio interview. “I’m confident we can do that. We’ll do what we have to do.

“The bottom line is keeping our team. I’m looking closely at every aspect of our association with Mr. Ballard.”

If you don’t remember the “Hamilton to the USFL” talk – and the only reason I know anything about it is because I stumbled across it doing research – it might be because it ended almost as quickly as it began.

On March 23, the Hamilton city council – following six hours of debate – reached an agreement with Ballard. They approved a $300,000 contract package for use of the stadium, and Ballard got control of all concessions at Ivor Wynne.

“I’m glad to be back in Hamilton,” Ballard said after the deal was closed. “The politicians are lousy, but the people have always treated me fine. They even cheered me once.”

As intriguing as the thought of the Hamilton Hammers (or Hamilton Whatevers) participating in four-down football might have been, the original USFL played just three seasons.

Fortunately for gridiron supporters in Steeltown – and me – the Tiger-Cats play on.

The club is now owned by Hamilton Sports Group, with Bob Young the largest shareholder, and Ivor Wynne Stadium was demolished in 2013; the Tabbies currently ply their trade at Hamilton Stadium (originally Tim Hortons Field).

And all those years later, I’m still a fan – of both the Ti-Cats and the Canadian Football League.

Which reminds me … the Ti-Cats host the Argos in a preseason game on May 24. I should probably go ahead and start working on my Oskee Wee Wee cheer.

Fifty-one years ago this month, John Bassett shocked the sports world when he lured fullback Larry Csonka, wide receiver Paul Warfield and running back Jim Kiick away from the Super Bowl champion Miami Dolphins to the Toronto Northmen of the fledgling World Football League.

Of course, the Northmen never materialized, and relocated to Memphis (where they became the Southmen).

If you’re a football history geek, you probably already know that.

But did you know that just five months before the trio’s debut – and the start of the WFL’s ill-fated 1975 season – there was a deal in the works to send them to Chicago’s new franchise?

In early March of 1975, there was still some question as to whether or not the WFL would be around for a second try. After the epic financial disaster of the 1974 campaign, new league commissioner Chris Hemmeter was overseeing a “reorganization” plan for the league, which wouldn’t be finalized until April.

Meantime, Bassett had announced on March 2 that he had offered a group of Chicago investors Csonka, Warfield and Kiick in exchange for a joint ownership of a new Windy City-based franchise.

The Chicago Fire, which played in 1974, had folded in January, 1975.

“I would hope Csonka, Kiick and Warfield don’t have to play in Memphis,” Bassett told the Commercial Appeal in Memphis for a March 2 story.

Bassett thought the Southmen were strong enough to be a winning team even without the three. By sending them to Chicago, it would give the WFL a boost by having them showcased in a major media market – thus possibly saving the circuit from extinction.

“Their contract is a very simple one,” Bassett said. “It is a standard player’s contract with a  couple of alterations – the main alteration being that there are some personal guarantees, and the second one being that I have to be associated with the football team.”

Under Bassett’s plan, he would own both the Memphis franchise and be a part owner of the Chicago entry.

“It is conceivable that corporately we could have two separate football teams,” he told the paper. “The contract was originally signed with the Toronto Northmen, which is the general partner in Memphis. The contract is still with the Toronto Northmen.”

Bassett said the season ticket holders he had talked to in Memphis seemed to be fine with the potential loss of the NFL stars.

“We phoned every season ticket holder, and we only lost 35 subscribers – 19 had moved away or died,” he said. “We picked up 500. That was the week after the speculation, the Csonka-Kiick-Warfield story, broke. Fans could be really upset if we were 3-17, but we had the best record in North America in 1974 (17-4 with a playoff loss to the Florida Blazers).”

With stars in Memphis such as running backs J.J. Jennings and Willie Spencer, as well as wide receiver Ed Marshall, the Southmen already had plenty of weapons.

Chicago’s new team, however, needed to make a splash.

“Is it wrong to want to showcase the best you have in a suitable arena (Soldier Field) to get the maximum benefit from them?” Bassett asked. “I think not.”

Two weeks later, Csonka told the Commercial Appeal he wasn’t concerned about what team he’d be repping in ’75.

“To tell you the truth, I’m tired of hearing and reading about where we’re going to play,” the future Hall of Famer said. “One day it’s this city, the next day it’s somewhere else. As long as I get to play football, it doesn’t matter where.”

That said, the goings on behind the scenes in the WFL didn’t inspire confidence.

“It seems to me that while arguing over a sandwich, they’re going to miss dinner,” Csonka said. “It seems very, very shaky to me. I think the league is far behind schedule, and it disenchants me to know they aren’t any farther ahead at this point than they are.

“I would have thought they could have had all their groundwork completed for a second season, and be ready to go by now.”

As the calendar shifted from March to April, things got even more interesting.

Eugene Pullano had emerged as the principal owner of the Chicago franchise. And not only was he negotiating with Bassett for the “big three,” he was also trying to lure Joe Namath from the New York Jets.

Although Namath was past his prime, he would’ve certainly made the WFL a major news story.

Heading into league meetings, Pullano said he needed to close one or both deals or he wouldn’t join the league.

“Without Namath, I won’t accept the secondary package,” Pullano said in an interview with the Chicago Tribune. “If the WFL assures me in writing of Csonka, Kiick and Warfield, I’ll conditionally join the WFL. It’s one package or the other … we won’t go without them.”

On April 16, Hemmeter announced that the WFL was a go for 1975 and would feature at least 10 franchises. That same day, however, Bassett and Pullano broke off negotiations for Csonka, Warfield and Kiick.

“They will play for the Memphis Southmen, period,” Bassett told United Press International. “It did not become necessary for me to sell their contracts to the league in order for the WFL to continue.

“Initially, I never intended them to play anywhere else but in Toronto, but when I was forced to move to Memphis, I never intended for them to play anywhere else but Memphis.”

Namath ultimately turned down Chicago’s $4 million offer, but Pullano reconsidered and decided to move forward with the new franchise, nicknamed the Winds.

It was a bad idea.

Chicago was the first team to fold in the WFL’s second season, going cleats up after just five regular season games and finishing 1-4. Their final game, incidentally, was a 31-7 road loss to the Southmen.

The rest of the league followed suit after 12 weeks; Memphis fans got to see Csonka, Warfield and Kiick perform at the Liberty Bowl just seven times before waning fan interest – and a lack of a national TV contract – doomed the WFL for good.

“I still want to play some football,” Csonka said on the day the WFL folded – October 22, 1975. “But the league just fell out from under us.”